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Genetics
Genetics Guide for Cannabis Growth
Genetics play a crucial role in cannabis cultivation, impacting plant characteristics, growth patterns, and overall yield quality. Here's why genetics matter and what to consider during each growing stage:
Why Genetics is important
Plant Characteristics:
Genetics determine the plant's size, shape, and color, affecting how they fit into different growing spaces.
Growth Rate:
Sets the pace at which plants grow, influencing cycle duration from seed to harvest.
Resilience:
Determines resistance to pests and diseases, impacting survival and yield.
Cannabinoid Profile:
Dictates levels of THC, CBD, and other cannabinoids, affecting potency and therapeutic benefits.
Aroma and Flavor:
Genetic makeup influences terpene production, defining the plant's scent and taste profiles.
Considerations per stage
During Germination
- Genetic Factors: Select seeds with proven vigor and reliable sprouting rates.
- Importance: Ensures strong start and robust seedling development.
During Seedling Stage
- Genetic Factors: Look for uniformity in growth.
- Importance: Promotes consistent early development and reduces variability.
During Vegetative Stage
- Genetic Factors: Assess growth patterns and structure.
- Importance: Ensures plants fit the growing environment and space constraints.
During Pre-flowering Stage
- Genetic Factors: Anticipate potential flower size and shape.
- Importance: Supports planning for space and nutrient needs.
During Flowering Stage
- Genetic Factors: Focus on cannabinoid concentration and terpene profile.
- Importance: Shapes the final product's potency and flavor.
During Harvesting Stage
- Genetic Factors: Determine optimal harvest time based on strain characteristics
- Importance: Maximizes yield and quality by harvesting at peak maturity.
During Drying and Curing Stage
- Genetic Factors: Consider aroma retention and degradation rates.
- Importance: Optimizes flavor preservation and reduces potency loss.
By understanding and selecting the right genetics, home growers enhance plant performance, tailor growth characteristics, and achieve high-quality cannabis yields.
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